If thou at all take thy neighbour’s raiment to pledge, thou shalt deliver it unto him by that the sun goeth down:
If you take your neighbor's coat as collateral for a loan, you must return it to them before sunset.
This verse is teaching that even when someone owes you money, you shouldn't keep something they desperately need to survive.
📚 Historical Context
In ancient Israelite society, people often used their outer garments as collateral for loans because they had few possessions and clothing was essential for daily life and protection from the elements. This law in Exodus was part of the broader Mosaic code given by God to Moses on Mount Sinai, aimed at promoting justice and safeguarding the vulnerable in a community where poverty was common. It reflected God's concern for human dignity, ensuring that even in economic transactions, basic needs like warmth at night were not ignored.
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