And Pharaoh said, Who is the LORD, that I should obey his voice to let Israel go? I know not the LORD, neither will I let Israel go.
Pharaoh replied, 'Who is the LORD that I should listen to him and let Israel go? I don't know this LORD, and I will not let Israel go.'
Pharaoh arrogantly refuses to acknowledge God's authority and defiantly rejects Moses' demand to free the Israelites.
📚 Historical Context
This confrontation occurred when Moses and Aaron first approached Pharaoh with God's command to release the Hebrew slaves from Egypt. Ancient Egyptian pharaohs were considered divine beings themselves, making Pharaoh's dismissal of the Hebrew God a clash between competing claims of ultimate authority. This moment sets up the dramatic contest between God's power and Pharaoh's pride that would unfold through the ten plagues.
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