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Exodus 21:30

Made Simple — Modern English Translation

Translated by Verse Made Simple Editorial
KJV ORIGINAL
If there be laid on him a sum of money, then he shall give for the ransom of his life whatsoever is laid upon him.
Close to the original. Clear modern English.
✦ MADE SIMPLE

If a payment is demanded from him, then he must pay whatever amount is required to ransom his life.

⚡ THE BOTTOM LINE

This verse is explaining that if someone's life is at risk due to their negligence, they can pay money instead of facing the death penalty.

📚 Historical Context

In the ancient Israelite society, laws were given by God through Moses as part of the Covenant Code to guide the community in matters of justice, restitution, and the protection of life after their exodus from Egypt. This verse specifically addresses cases of accidental death, such as when an ox gores someone, allowing the responsible party to pay a ransom instead of facing the death penalty if the incident was unforeseen. These regulations reflected the value of human life and promoted communal order in a society without modern legal institutions.

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