It is not for kings, O Lemuel, it is not for kings to drink wine; nor for princes strong drink:
It is not right for kings, O Lemuel, it is not right for kings to drink wine, or for rulers to drink strong alcohol.
This verse teaches that leaders should avoid alcohol because they need clear judgment to rule wisely and justly.
📚 Historical Context
In the book of Proverbs, chapter 31 is traditionally seen as wise advice from a mother to her son, King Lemuel, emphasizing the qualities of a good ruler. This verse specifically warns kings and princes against consuming wine or strong drink, as it could cloud their judgment and lead to unjust decisions in ancient Israelite society. In the cultural context of the Near East, leaders were expected to remain sober to uphold justice and wisdom, reflecting the high standards for those in power.
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