My son, fear thou the LORD and the king: and meddle not with them that are given to change:
My son, respect and honor both the LORD and the king, and don't get involved with people who are always stirring up rebellion or causing trouble.
The writer is advising his son to show proper respect to God and earthly authorities, while staying away from troublemakers who constantly challenge established order.
📚 Historical Context
In ancient Israel, during the era of King Solomon, wisdom literature like Proverbs was written to guide people in daily life by emphasizing respect for God and the king, who was seen as God's appointed authority to maintain order. This verse reflects a cultural context where political stability was crucial, as rebellion could lead to chaos, exile, or divine judgment. Associating with those who promoted change often meant aligning with troublemakers who challenged established leadership, risking personal and communal harm.
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