And Hamor and Shechem his son came unto the gate of their city, and communed with the men of their city, saying,
So Hamor and his son Shechem went to the city gate and spoke with the men of their city, saying,
The writer is showing how Hamor and Shechem went to address their city leaders about making a deal with Jacob's family.
📚 Historical Context
In the biblical narrative of Genesis, Jacob and his family had settled in the land of the Canaanites, where tensions arose after Shechem, the son of Hamor, violated Dinah, Jacob's daughter. Hamor and Shechem then went to the city gate, a common public place for legal and community decisions, to propose an alliance with Jacob's family through intermarriage, which included the condition of circumcision for the men of the city. This event highlights the cultural norms of ancient Near Eastern societies, where city gates served as forums for negotiating agreements and resolving disputes.
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