Now when the copy of king Artaxerxes’ letter was read before Rehum, and Shimshai the scribe, and their companions, they went up in haste to Jerusalem unto the Jews, and made them to cease by force and power.
When the copy of King Artaxerxes' letter was read to Rehum, Shimshai the scribe, and their companions, they quickly went up to Jerusalem to the Jews and forced them to stop their work by using their authority and power.
This verse shows how local officials used the king's letter as permission to forcefully stop the Jews from rebuilding Jerusalem's walls.
📚 Historical Context
This occurred around 445 BC when the Jews had returned from Babylonian exile and were attempting to rebuild Jerusalem. Local officials who opposed the rebuilding had written to King Artaxerxes with false accusations, and the king had granted them authority to stop the construction work. These officials represented the interests of surrounding peoples who felt threatened by a rebuilt Jerusalem.
Ask the AI Assistant
Have a question about this chapter or verse? Ask below for a clear explanation.