Ezra 8:1 Made Simple

KJV ORIGINAL

These are now the chief of their fathers, and this is the genealogy of them that went up with me from Babylon, in the reign of Artaxerxes the king.

Close to the original. Clear modern English.

✦ MADE SIMPLE

These are the family leaders and their family records of those who traveled with me from Babylon during the time when King Artaxerxes was ruling.

⚡ THE BOTTOM LINE

The writer is introducing a list of the family heads and their genealogies of people who returned from exile in Babylon with Ezra.

📚 Historical Context

This verse introduces Ezra's second wave of Jewish exiles returning from Babylon to Jerusalem around 458 BC, during the reign of Persian King Artaxerxes I. Ezra was a priest and scribe who led this group back to help rebuild and restore proper worship in Jerusalem. The genealogies that follow were important for establishing legitimate priestly and tribal lineages for temple service.

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Nehemiah 13:6

But during all this time, I wasn't in Jerusalem. In the thirty-second year of King Artaxerxes of Babylon, I went to see the king, and after some time I asked for and received permission from the king to leave.

Ezra 4:7

During the time when Artaxerxes was king, Bishlam, Mithredath, Tabeel, and their associates wrote a letter to King Artaxerxes of Persia. The letter was written in Aramaic and translated into Aramaic.

Ezra 7:1

Now after these events, during the time when Artaxerxes was king of Persia, there was a man named Ezra. He was the son of Seraiah, who was the son of Azariah, who was the son of Hilkiah.

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