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2 Kings 19:13

Made Simple — Modern English Translation

Translated by Verse Made Simple Editorial
KJV ORIGINAL
Where is the king of Hamath, and the king of Arpad, and the king of the city of Sepharvaim, of Hena, and Ivah?
Close to the original. Clear modern English.
✦ MADE SIMPLE

Where are the kings of Hamath, Arpad, and the city of Sepharvaim? What happened to the kings of Hena and Ivah?

⚡ THE BOTTOM LINE

The writer is showing how the Assyrian king is boasting about conquering many other kingdoms and their rulers.

📚 Historical Context

During the reign of King Hezekiah of Judah, the Assyrian king Sennacherib was besieging Jerusalem and sent a threatening letter to intimidate him. In this letter, Sennacherib boasted about defeating the kings of various cities, such as Hamath, Arpad, Sepharvaim, Hena, and Ivah, to mock their gods and undermine Hezekiah's trust in the God of Israel. This was part of a larger Assyrian campaign to conquer Judah and assert their dominance over the region.

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