And the Philistines put themselves in array against Israel: and when they joined battle, Israel was smitten before the Philistines: and they slew of the army in the field about four thousand men.
The Philistines lined up their army to fight against Israel. When the battle began, Israel was defeated by the Philistines, who killed about four thousand Israelite soldiers on the battlefield.
This verse describes Israel suffering a devastating military defeat, losing four thousand men to their enemies the Philistines.
📚 Historical Context
This battle occurred during a dark period in Israel's history when they had turned away from God and were being led by the corrupt priest Eli and his wicked sons. The Philistines were Israel's primary enemies at this time, a seafaring people who had settled along the coastal regions and possessed superior military technology, including iron weapons.
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