He sent Hadoram his son to king David, to enquire of his welfare, and to congratulate him, because he had fought against Hadarezer, and smitten him; (for Hadarezer had war with Tou;) and with him all manner of vessels of gold and silver and brass.
He sent his son Hadoram to King David to ask about his well-being and to congratulate him because he had fought against Hadarezer and defeated him. (Hadarezer had been at war with Tou.) Hadoram brought with him all kinds of valuable items made of gold, silver, and bronze.
King Tou sent his son with congratulations and expensive gifts to King David after David defeated their mutual enemy Hadarezer.
📚 Historical Context
This occurred during David's military campaigns when he was expanding Israel's territory and influence. King Tou of Hamath was likely relieved that David had defeated Hadarezer, who had been a threat to both kingdoms. Sending gifts and congratulations was a common diplomatic practice in the ancient Near East to establish or maintain peaceful relationships with powerful rulers.
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