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Numbers 5:23

Made Simple — Modern English Translation

Translated by Verse Made Simple Editorial
KJV ORIGINAL
And the priest shall write these curses in a book, and he shall blot them out with the bitter water:
Close to the original. Clear modern English.
✦ MADE SIMPLE

The priest shall write these curses on a scroll, and then he shall wash them off into the bitter water.

⚡ THE BOTTOM LINE

The priest is writing down the curses and then dissolving the ink into the water that the woman will drink.

📚 Historical Context

In the book of Numbers, which records events during the Israelites' wilderness journey after their exodus from Egypt, this verse is part of a ritual outlined in Mosaic Law for testing a wife's fidelity when she was accused of adultery. The priest would write curses on a scroll and then dissolve them into bitter water that the woman had to drink, serving as a means of divine judgment to reveal guilt or innocence. This practice reflected the ancient Israelite emphasis on maintaining purity in marriage and community, underscoring God's role in upholding justice.

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