And after Abimelech there arose to defend Israel Tola the son of Puah, the son of Dodo, a man of Issachar; and he dwelt in Shamir in mount Ephraim.
After Abimelech died, a man named Tola rose up to defend and lead Israel. He was the son of Puah and grandson of Dodo, from the tribe of Issachar. He lived in Shamir in the hill country of Ephraim.
This verse introduces Tola, who became a judge (leader) of Israel after the violent reign of Abimelech ended, bringing stability back to the nation.
📚 Historical Context
In the Book of Judges, which recounts the period after the Israelites settled in the Promised Land, the nation faced repeated cycles of disobedience, oppression by enemies, and deliverance through judges appointed by God. After Abimelech's violent and self-serving rule, where he killed his brothers to seize power and led Israel into turmoil, Tola emerged as the next judge to provide stability and defense for the people. Tola, from the tribe of Issachar and residing in Shamir in the hill country of Ephraim, represents one of many leaders God raised up during this chaotic era to guide and protect Israel.
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