Take the millstones, and grind meal: uncover thy locks, make bare the leg, uncover the thigh, pass over the rivers.
Take the millstones and grind grain into flour. Remove your veil and let down your hair, lift up your skirts to wade through the rivers.
God is telling Babylon that she will be stripped of her royal dignity and forced to do the hard work of a common servant.
📚 Historical Context
In the book of Isaiah, chapter 47, the prophet is delivering God's judgment against the Babylonian empire for its pride, oppression, and mistreatment of Israel, foretelling its humiliating downfall. This verse uses vivid imagery of a once-powerful nation being reduced to the status of a slave woman, forced to perform menial tasks like grinding grain and uncovering her body, which symbolized shame and degradation in ancient Near Eastern culture. Historically, this prophecy was fulfilled when Babylon was conquered by the Persians in 539 BC, marking the end of its dominance.
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