And the land was not able to bear them, that they might dwell together: for their substance was great, so that they could not dwell together.
The land could not support both of them living there together, because they had so much wealth and possessions that there wasn't enough room for them to stay together.
This verse explains that Abraham and Lot had become so wealthy with livestock and possessions that the land couldn't support both of their households in the same area.
📚 Historical Context
This occurs after Abraham and Lot returned from Egypt, where they had gained considerable wealth in livestock, silver, and gold. In ancient times, wealth was primarily measured in flocks, herds, and servants, which required extensive grazing land and water sources. The semi-arid land of Canaan had limited resources to support two large, wealthy households with their animals and workers.
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