If the theft be certainly found in his hand alive, whether it be ox, or ass, or sheep; he shall restore double.
If stolen property is found still alive in someone's possession, whether it's a cow, donkey, or sheep, they must pay back twice what they took.
This verse establishes that anyone caught with stolen livestock must repay double the value as punishment and restitution.
📚 Historical Context
This verse is part of the Mosaic Law given to the Israelites through Moses after their exodus from Egypt, specifically within a section of rules designed to govern daily life and maintain justice in a nomadic society. In ancient Israel, livestock like oxen, donkeys, and sheep represented essential wealth and resources for survival, making theft a direct threat to community stability. These laws emphasized restitution to deter crime and promote fairness in a culture where personal property was vital for economic and social order.
Explore Similar Verses
Ask the AI Assistant
Have a question about this chapter or verse? Ask below for a clear explanation.