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Exodus 22:12

Made Simple — Modern English Translation

Translated by Verse Made Simple Editorial
KJV ORIGINAL
And if it be stolen from him, he shall make restitution unto the owner thereof.
Close to the original. Clear modern English.
✦ MADE SIMPLE

And if it is stolen from him, he must pay back the owner for what was lost.

⚡ THE BOTTOM LINE

This verse establishes that if someone is responsible for watching something and it gets stolen, they must compensate the owner for their loss.

📚 Historical Context

In the Book of Exodus, God was providing the Israelites with a comprehensive set of laws to establish justice and order in their society after their deliverance from slavery in Egypt. This specific verse addresses situations where someone was entrusted with another's property, such as livestock, and it was stolen, requiring the caretaker to compensate the owner. It reflects the cultural emphasis on personal responsibility and fairness in an ancient agrarian community where possessions like animals were vital for survival.

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