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Exodus 22:8

Made Simple — Modern English Translation

Translated by Verse Made Simple Editorial
KJV ORIGINAL
If the thief be not found, then the master of the house shall be brought unto the judges, to see whether he have put his hand unto his neighbour’s goods.
Close to the original. Clear modern English.
✦ MADE SIMPLE

If the thief cannot be found, then the owner of the house must appear before the judges to determine whether he has stolen his neighbor's property.

⚡ THE BOTTOM LINE

This verse establishes that when property goes missing and no thief is caught, the person who was supposed to be guarding it must face legal examination to prove their innocence.

📚 Historical Context

In ancient Israel, this verse is part of the laws given by God to Moses on Mount Sinai as part of the Covenant Code, which provided guidelines for justice and restitution in a society where property theft was a common issue. It addresses unresolved theft cases by requiring the homeowner to appear before judges to determine if they were involved, emphasizing the community's need for accountability and truth in legal disputes. This reflects the broader biblical theme of upholding God's standards of righteousness among the Israelites as they transitioned from slavery in Egypt to a structured nation.

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