KJV ORIGINAL
Vanity of vanities, saith the Preacher, vanity of vanities; all is vanity.
Close to the original. Clear modern English.
✦ MADE SIMPLE
Everything is meaningless, says the Teacher, completely meaningless; everything is meaningless.
⚡ THE BOTTOM LINE
The writer is expressing that life feels empty and pointless when viewed from a purely human perspective.
📚 Historical Context
This verse opens the book of Ecclesiastes, traditionally attributed to King Solomon in his later years. The Hebrew word 'hebel' (translated as 'vanity') literally means 'breath' or 'vapor,' suggesting something temporary and insubstantial. The 'Preacher' or 'Teacher' is reflecting on life's apparent futility when examined apart from God's eternal purposes.
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