For they went and served other gods, and worshipped them, gods whom they knew not, and whom he had not given unto them:
They went and served other gods and worshipped them, gods they had never known before, gods that God had not given to them.
This verse explains that the people turned away from God to worship foreign gods they had no relationship with, gods that weren't meant for them.
📚 Historical Context
In the book of Deuteronomy, Moses is delivering a farewell address to the Israelites as they stand on the brink of entering the Promised Land, around 1400 BC. He warns them about the consequences of abandoning their covenant with God by turning to the gods of the surrounding nations, which were often linked to fertility, war, or local traditions. This verse specifically reflects the historical pattern of Israel's idolatry, such as their worship of the golden calf, emphasizing that these foreign gods were not part of their heritage or given by the Lord who rescued them from Egypt.
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