KJV ORIGINAL
They gave me also gall for my meat; and in my thirst they gave me vinegar to drink.
Close to the original. Clear modern English.
✦ MADE SIMPLE
They gave me bitter poison instead of food, and when I was thirsty, they gave me sour vinegar to drink.
⚡ THE BOTTOM LINE
The writer is describing how his enemies treated him cruelly, giving him harmful things when he needed nourishment and refreshment.
📚 Historical Context
This psalm was written by David during a time of intense persecution and suffering. Many biblical scholars see this verse as prophetic, as it was later fulfilled when Jesus was offered gall and vinegar during his crucifixion. In ancient times, giving someone gall (a bitter substance) or vinegar instead of proper food and drink was considered the ultimate act of cruelty and mockery.
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