But all the princes said unto all the congregation, We have sworn unto them by the LORD God of Israel: now therefore we may not touch them.
But all the leaders said to the entire community, 'We have made a promise to them in the name of the LORD God of Israel, so now we cannot harm them.'
The leaders are explaining that they must keep their promise to the Gibeonites because they swore an oath in God's name, even though they were deceived.
📚 Historical Context
The Gibeonites had tricked Joshua and the Israelite leaders into making a peace treaty by pretending to be from a distant land, when they were actually neighbors who should have been conquered. When the deception was discovered, the people wanted to attack the Gibeonites, but the leaders realized they were bound by their oath made in God's name.
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