Cain, Gibeah, and Timnah; ten cities with their villages:
Cain, Gibeah, and Timnah - ten cities along with their surrounding villages.
This verse lists three specific cities that were part of a group of ten cities with their villages that belonged to the tribe of Judah.
📚 Historical Context
In the Book of Joshua, this verse is part of a detailed account of how the land of Canaan was divided among the twelve tribes of Israel after their conquest, specifically focusing on the territory allotted to the tribe of Judah. This list of cities, including Kain, Gibeah, and Timnah, highlights the fulfillment of God's promise to give the Israelites the Promised Land, marking a key moment in their settlement and establishment as a nation. Historically, such lists served to define boundaries and inheritance rights in ancient Near Eastern cultures, emphasizing the importance of land ownership for security and identity.
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