Be strong and of a good courage: for unto this people shalt thou divide for an inheritance the land, which I sware unto their fathers to give them.
Be strong and courageous, because you will lead these people to take possession of the land I promised with an oath to give to their ancestors.
God is encouraging Joshua to be brave and confident because he will fulfill God's promise to give the Israelites the land He had sworn to their forefathers.
📚 Historical Context
In the historical context, Joshua has just been appointed as the leader of the Israelites following Moses' death, marking a pivotal transition after their 40 years of wandering in the wilderness. God is encouraging him to be strong and courageous because his role includes leading the conquest and distribution of the Promised Land, which God had sworn to give to the descendants of Abraham as part of the ancient covenant. This promise was a fulfillment of God's faithfulness to the patriarchs, guiding the nation from their exodus from Egypt toward their inheritance.
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