And the sons of Jacob answered Shechem and Hamor his father deceitfully, and said, because he had defiled Dinah their sister:
Jacob's sons responded to Shechem and his father Hamor with deception and lies, because Shechem had sexually violated their sister Dinah.
The writer is showing how Jacob's sons chose to respond with deceit and manipulation after their sister was assaulted, setting up their plan for revenge.
📚 Historical Context
This verse occurs after Shechem, a Canaanite prince, raped Dinah (Jacob's daughter) and then wanted to marry her. In ancient Near Eastern culture, such an act brought tremendous shame upon a family and demanded some form of justice or compensation. Jacob's sons were about to propose a deceptive plan involving circumcision that would lead to their brutal revenge.
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