And Abraham took sheep and oxen, and gave them unto Abimelech; and both of them made a covenant.
Abraham brought sheep and cattle and gave them to Abimelech, and the two men made an agreement together.
Abraham and Abimelech sealed their peace agreement by exchanging gifts, showing how relationships can be restored through generous gestures.
📚 Historical Context
In the biblical narrative of Genesis, Abraham had previously encountered Abimelech, the king of Gerar, when Abimelech took Sarah as his wife, unaware that she was Abraham's. After God intervened to resolve the conflict and restore Sarah, Abraham and Abimelech sought to establish lasting peace through a formal covenant. This act of exchanging sheep and oxen was a common ancient Near Eastern custom to symbolize trust and seal agreements between parties.
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