KJV ORIGINAL
The children of Bethlehem, an hundred twenty and three.
Close to the original. Clear modern English.
✦ MADE SIMPLE
The people from Bethlehem: 123.
⚡ THE BOTTOM LINE
This verse records that 123 people from the town of Bethlehem returned from exile in Babylon to rebuild Jerusalem.
📚 Historical Context
This verse is part of a detailed census list of Jewish exiles who returned from Babylon to Jerusalem around 538 BC, after King Cyrus of Persia allowed them to go back and rebuild their temple. The list carefully records people by their family names and hometown origins to establish proper genealogies and land rights. Bethlehem, though a small town, was significant as the birthplace of King David and later Jesus Christ.
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