When they go into the tabernacle of the congregation, they shall wash with water, that they die not; or when they come near to the altar to minister, to burn offering made by fire unto the LORD:
When they enter the tent of meeting, they must wash with water so they don't die. They must also wash when they come near the altar to serve God by burning offerings to the LORD.
God is telling the priests they must wash themselves with water before entering His holy presence or serving at the altar, or they will die.
📚 Historical Context
In the time of Moses, God was giving detailed instructions for the construction and use of the Tabernacle, a portable sanctuary for the Israelites during their wilderness wanderings after escaping Egypt. The priests were commanded to wash with water before entering the Tabernacle or approaching the altar to maintain ritual purity and avoid severe consequences, such as death, which symbolized God's holiness and the need for separation from sin. This practice highlighted the cultural emphasis on ceremonial cleanliness in ancient Israelite worship, ensuring that only the consecrated could serve in God's presence.
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