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Exodus 23:1

Made Simple — Modern English Translation

Translated by Verse Made Simple Editorial
KJV ORIGINAL
Thou shalt not raise a false report: put not thine hand with the wicked to be an unrighteous witness.
Close to the original. Clear modern English.
✦ MADE SIMPLE

Don't spread false rumors or lies about others. Don't team up with evil people to give dishonest testimony against someone.

⚡ THE BOTTOM LINE

God is commanding His people not to spread lies or join with wicked people in giving false testimony against others.

📚 Historical Context

In the book of Exodus, God gave the Law to Moses on Mount Sinai as part of establishing a covenant with the Israelites, providing guidelines for them to live as a holy nation in a world of competing cultures. This specific verse is situated in a section of laws addressing social justice and courtroom integrity, emphasizing the need for truthful testimony to protect the vulnerable in a society where false accusations could lead to wrongful harm. It reflects the broader ancient Near Eastern context, where legal disputes were often resolved in community settings, and dishonesty could undermine the entire community's stability.

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