Exodus 22:7 Made Simple

KJV ORIGINAL

If a man shall deliver unto his neighbour money or stuff to keep, and it be stolen out of the man’s house; if the thief be found, let him pay double.

Close to the original. Clear modern English.

✦ MADE SIMPLE

If someone gives their neighbor money or belongings to keep safe, and those things are stolen from the neighbor's house, then if the thief is caught, he must pay back double what he stole.

⚡ THE BOTTOM LINE

This verse establishes that when someone steals property that was entrusted to another person's care, the thief must pay back twice the value of what they took.

📚 Historical Context

In the context of the Exodus, God was establishing laws for the Israelites as they formed a new nation after leaving Egypt, providing guidelines for daily life and social order. These laws, including Exodus 22:7, addressed practical issues like theft and property management to promote justice and accountability in a community without modern legal systems. This verse specifically outlines restitution for stolen goods entrusted to someone else, reflecting the emphasis on honesty and responsibility in ancient Israelite society.

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Deuteronomy 22:2

And if your neighbor doesn't live close to you, or if you don't know who the owner is, then you should take it to your own home and keep it with you until the owner comes looking for it, and then you should give it back to them.

Deuteronomy 22:3

Do the same thing with his donkey, his clothing, and anything else your fellow Israelite has lost that you happen to find. You must not ignore it or pretend you didn't see it.

Proverbs 3:28

Don't tell your neighbor, 'Go away and come back tomorrow, and I'll give it to you then,' when you have what they need right now.

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📚 Historical Context

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