If there be laid on him a sum of money, then he shall give for the ransom of his life whatsoever is laid upon him.
If a payment is demanded from him, then he must pay whatever amount is required to ransom his life.
This verse is explaining that if someone's life is at risk due to their negligence, they can pay money instead of facing the death penalty.
📚 Historical Context
This verse is part of the detailed laws God gave Moses for governing Israel, specifically dealing with cases where someone's ox kills a person. In ancient Near Eastern cultures, compensation payments were common alternatives to physical punishment. These laws provided structure for a nomadic people transitioning to settled life, ensuring justice while allowing for mercy through financial restitution.
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