If he came in by himself, he shall go out by himself: if he were married, then his wife shall go out with him.
If he came alone, he shall leave alone. If he was married when he came, then his wife shall leave with him.
This verse is establishing that when a Hebrew servant's time of service ends, his family situation should be the same as when he started.
📚 Historical Context
This verse is part of the laws given to the Israelites through Moses in the Book of Exodus, which outlined regulations for Hebrew servants in a society where debt slavery was a common practice. It specifically addressed the status of a man who had sold himself into servitude, ensuring that his marital situation was respected upon his release to promote justice and protect family bonds. These rules reflected God's concern for humane treatment and social order in ancient Near Eastern cultures.
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