Deuteronomy 18:3 Made Simple

KJV ORIGINAL

And this shall be the priest’s due from the people, from them that offer a sacrifice, whether it be ox or sheep; and they shall give unto the priest the shoulder, and the two cheeks, and the maw.

Close to the original. Clear modern English.

✦ MADE SIMPLE

This is what the priests should receive from the people who bring sacrifices, whether they offer a bull or a sheep: they must give the priest the shoulder, both cheeks, and the stomach.

⚡ THE BOTTOM LINE

This verse establishes that priests should receive specific portions of meat from animals that people sacrifice to God as their payment for their service.

📚 Historical Context

Moses was giving instructions to the Israelites about how to organize their society in the Promised Land. Since the Levitical priests wouldn't receive land inheritance like the other tribes, God provided for their needs through portions of sacrificial offerings. This system ensured the priests could focus on their religious duties while being supported by the community they served.

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Explore Similar Verses

Leviticus 7:32

And you must give the right shoulder to the priest as a special gift from your peace offering sacrifices.

Leviticus 8:26

From the basket of bread made without yeast that was placed before the LORD, he took one plain cake, one cake made with oil, and one thin wafer. He placed these on top of the fat and on the right shoulder of the sacrifice.

Leviticus 10:15

They must bring the shoulder that was lifted up and the breast that was waved, along with the fat portions offered by fire, to wave them as a wave offering before the LORD. These portions will belong to you and your sons forever, as a permanent law, just as the LORD has commanded.

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