This is the thing that ye shall do; A third part of you entering on the sabbath, of the priests and of the Levites, shall be porters of the doors;
Here's what you need to do: One-third of you priests and Levites who come on duty during the Sabbath will serve as guards at the doors.
The writer is describing specific instructions for organizing temple guards, with one-third of the religious leaders assigned to guard the doorways during their Sabbath duty.
📚 Historical Context
In the 9th century BC, during the reign of Queen Athaliah in Judah, who had seized power by killing most of the royal family, the priest Jehoiada secretly protected the young prince Joash as the rightful heir. Jehoiada organized a rebellion to restore Joash to the throne, enlisting the priests and Levites to secure the temple and carry out the plan on the Sabbath when they were already gathered. This verse outlines part of his strategy to assign guards to the temple doors, ensuring the operation's success against Athaliah's forces.
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