KJV ORIGINAL
And the Philistines followed hard upon Saul and upon his sons; and the Philistines slew Jonathan, and Abinadab, and Melchishua, Saul’s sons.
Close to the original. Clear modern English.
✦ MADE SIMPLE
The Philistines pursued Saul and his sons relentlessly, and they killed Jonathan, Abinadab, and Melchishua—all three of Saul's sons.
⚡ THE BOTTOM LINE
This verse describes the tragic moment when King Saul's three sons, including the beloved Jonathan, were killed in battle by the Philistines.
📚 Historical Context
This takes place during the final battle of King Saul's reign on Mount Gilboa, around 1010 BC. The Philistines were Israel's longtime enemies who controlled much of the coastal region and had superior iron weapons. This battle marked the end of Saul's troubled kingship and paved the way for David to become king of Israel.
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