KJV ORIGINAL
And David smote Hadarezer king of Zobah unto Hamath, as he went to stablish his dominion by the river Euphrates.
Close to the original. Clear modern English.
✦ MADE SIMPLE
David defeated Hadarezer, the king of Zobah, all the way to Hamath, when Hadarezer was trying to establish his control over the territory by the Euphrates River.
⚡ THE BOTTOM LINE
This verse describes David's military victory over King Hadarezer, who was attempting to expand his kingdom to the Euphrates River.
📚 Historical Context
This battle took place during David's reign when he was expanding Israel's borders and establishing it as a major regional power. Zobah was an Aramean kingdom located in modern-day Syria, and Hamath was a city-state further north. The Euphrates River was considered the northeastern boundary of the Promised Land that God had promised to Abraham's descendants.
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