The sons of Shem; Elam, and Asshur, and Arphaxad, and Lud, and Aram, and Uz, and Hul, and Gether, and Meshech.
Shem's sons were: Elam, Asshur, Arphaxad, Lud, Aram, Uz, Hul, Gether, and Meshech.
This verse lists the nine sons of Shem, one of Noah's three sons, showing how different nations and peoples descended from him after the flood.
📚 Historical Context
1 Chronicles is a historical book written after the Babylonian exile around the 5th century BC, serving as a record of Israel's genealogies to reaffirm the nation's identity and God's covenant promises amid restoration efforts. This verse is part of a broader genealogy tracing descendants from Noah's son Shem, highlighting ancient peoples and tribes that settled in regions like Mesopotamia and Arabia, which were significant in biblical history. These lists helped the post-exilic community connect their heritage to the patriarchs, emphasizing continuity in God's plan.
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