And Moses, and Eleazar the priest, and all the princes of the congregation, went forth to meet them without the camp.
Moses, Eleazar the priest, and all the leaders of the community went out to meet them outside the camp.
The writer is showing how Moses and the religious and political leaders went out to greet the returning Israelite army outside their camp.
📚 Historical Context
This verse describes the aftermath of Israel's military campaign against the Midianites, as commanded by God through Moses. The returning warriors were met outside the camp because they needed to be ceremonially purified after battle before re-entering the community. This was part of the ritual cleansing process that separated the sacred space of the camp from the impurity associated with warfare and death.
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