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Numbers 30:5

Made Simple — Modern English Translation

Translated by Verse Made Simple Editorial
KJV ORIGINAL
But if her father disallow her in the day that he heareth; not any of her vows, or of her bonds wherewith she hath bound her soul, shall stand: and the LORD shall forgive her, because her father disallowed her.
Close to the original. Clear modern English.
✦ MADE SIMPLE

But if her father disapproves of her vow on the day he hears about it, then none of her promises or commitments that she made will be binding. And the LORD will forgive her because her father canceled her vow.

⚡ THE BOTTOM LINE

This verse explains that a father had the authority to cancel his daughter's religious vows, and God would forgive her for not keeping promises her father had overruled.

📚 Historical Context

In ancient Israelite society, vows were solemn promises made to God that carried significant legal and spiritual weight, and this verse is part of a broader set of laws in Numbers that addressed how such vows applied to women under the authority of their fathers or husbands. If a father heard about his unmarried daughter's vow and disapproved of it on the same day, the vow was considered invalid, which protected her from potential harm and maintained family harmony. This reflected the patriarchal structure of the culture, where family leaders bore responsibility for guiding and safeguarding their household members' commitments.

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