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Exodus 13:12

Made Simple — Modern English Translation

Translated by Verse Made Simple Editorial
KJV ORIGINAL
That thou shalt set apart unto the LORD all that openeth the matrix, and every firstling that cometh of a beast which thou hast; the males shall be the LORD’s.
Close to the original. Clear modern English.
✦ MADE SIMPLE

You must dedicate to the LORD every firstborn that opens the womb, and every firstborn male from your livestock that you own, the males belong to the LORD.

⚡ THE BOTTOM LINE

God is telling the Israelites that all firstborn males, both human and animal, are to be set apart and dedicated to Him.

📚 Historical Context

In the book of Exodus, after the Israelites were freed from slavery in Egypt through God's powerful deliverance, He instructed them to dedicate their firstborn sons and animals to Him as a sacred obligation. This command was rooted in the events of the tenth plague, where the firstborn of the Egyptians died while the Israelites were spared, symbolizing God's protection and ownership. Such practices were common in ancient Near Eastern cultures as ways to honor deities, but for the Israelites, it specifically commemorated their redemption and reinforced their covenant relationship with God.

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