If men strive, and hurt a woman with child, so that her fruit depart from her, and yet no mischief follow: he shall be surely punished, according as the woman’s husband will lay upon him; and he shall pay as the judges determine.
Si unos hombres pelean y golpean accidentalmente a una mujer embarazada, causando que dé a luz prematuramente, pero sin que la mujer o el bebé sufran daño grave, el hombre que causó esto debe ser castigado de todas formas. El esposo de la mujer decidirá qué castigo pedir, y los jueces determinarán el pago final.
Causar un parto prematuro por accidente requiere compensación, aunque no haya daño grave.
📚 Contexto Histórico
This law was given to Moses as part of the civil and criminal code for the newly formed nation of Israel after their exodus from Egypt. In the ancient Near East, detailed legal codes were essential for maintaining order in society, and this particular law addressed scenarios of accidental injury during disputes. The involvement of both the husband and judges reflects the legal process where family members could seek justice, but final decisions rested with appointed judicial authorities.
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