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1 Samuel 4:12

Made Simple — Modern English Translation

Translated by Verse Made Simple Editorial
KJV ORIGINAL
And there ran a man of Benjamin out of the army, and came to Shiloh the same day with his clothes rent, and with earth upon his head.
Close to the original. Clear modern English.
✦ MADE SIMPLE

A man from the tribe of Benjamin ran from the battlefield and arrived in Shiloh that same day with his clothes torn and dirt on his head.

⚡ THE BOTTOM LINE

This verse describes a messenger arriving with the tragic news of Israel's defeat, shown by his torn clothes and dirt-covered head - ancient signs of devastating grief.

📚 Historical Context

In the biblical narrative of 1 Samuel, Israel was engaged in a fierce war with the Philistines, during which they suffered a devastating defeat and lost the Ark of the Covenant. This man from the tribe of Benjamin served as a urgent messenger, running to Shiloh, the site of the tabernacle, to deliver news of the disaster. His torn clothes and earth on his head were common ancient Near Eastern expressions of deep mourning and humility in the face of tragedy.

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