1 Samuel 23:18 Made Simple

KJV ORIGINAL

And they two made a covenant before the LORD: and David abode in the wood, and Jonathan went to his house.

Close to the original. Clear modern English.

✦ MADE SIMPLE

The two of them made a promise to each other in God's presence. David stayed hidden in the forest, and Jonathan returned to his home.

⚡ THE BOTTOM LINE

This verse shows David and Jonathan making a sacred promise to each other before God, then parting ways as David continues hiding from King Saul.

📚 Historical Context

In the biblical narrative, David was fleeing from King Saul, who was jealous and seeking to kill him because he saw David as a threat to his throne. Jonathan, Saul's son and David's loyal friend, met him in the wilderness of Ziph to encourage him and renew their covenant of friendship before the Lord. After this reaffirmation, David stayed hidden in the woods to avoid danger, while Jonathan returned to his father's house.

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Jonathan called David and told him everything that had happened. Then Jonathan brought David back to Saul, and David served in the king's presence just like he had before.

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While he was still speaking, Jonathan the son of Abiathar the priest arrived. Adonijah said to him, 'Come in! You're a reliable man and must be bringing good news.'

2 Samuel 1:7

When he turned around and saw me, he called out to me. And I answered, 'Here I am.'

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